Chronic Venous Insufficiency (CVI) is in the news again, as President Trump was diagnosed with the condition after bilateral lower extremity swelling was observed during a routine medical exam. This is a common condition we see in both young and old patients, although women are at higher risk than men. Other risk factors include genetics and family history, multiple pregnancies and being overweight.
CVI is caused by what we call venous valve dysfunction. These one-way valves in the veins direct blood up from the ankles through the legs and back to the heart, but when they no longer function at full capacity, blood begins to pool in the lower limbs. Symptoms range from swelling, varicose veins, and aching to skin discoloration and ulcers.
Fortunately, treatment for CVI is very effective, durable and covered by most insurances. Standard management includes compression therapy, leg elevation, exercise, and lifestyle modification. Minimally invasive treatments, such as endovenous ablation, are frequent office-based procedures with little recovery necessary.
If you are experiencing any symptoms mentioned above, you should contact our offices immediately. This condition can be serious, but we’ve been treating it for decades. We’ll happily answer all your questions, carefully observe your condition, and have you on your way to comfortable treatment. If you aren’t experiencing these symptoms but are afraid of developing CVI as you age, remember the fundamentals to healthy legs: Walk every day, drink plenty of water, and maintain a healthy diet.